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Headaches
So, You Suffer With Headaches..
Our office has very high success in treating headache
patients. Our success in headache treatment is accomplished drug free and
without invasive surgery. We have had a myriad of success treating
migraine headaches as well as tension headaches, and chronic daily
headaches. In fact, the vast majority of our patients have failed
with multiple drug therapies prior to contacting us, typically as a last
resort. If this sounds like you or someone you love, you should consider
calling our office for a no obligation FREE consultation. You can find out
about our migraine treatment and treatment for tension headaches before making
any commitment to treatment.
For those of you wishing to know more regarding various causes
of headaches, read on...
Tension headache
Tension headache represents one of the top three reasons patients consult
their doctor, (with vertigo and back pain making up the other two). It is
one of the most costly diseases because of its very high prevalence. Tension
headache is the most common type of headache. It has also attached the
synonymous name of stress headache.
The International Headache Society defines tension headache more precisely
and differentiates between episodic and chronic types. The following is a
modified outline of the IHS diagnostic criteria:
Episodic Tension Headache
 | At least 10 previous headaches fulfilling
the following criteria; number of days with such headache fewer than 15 per
month
 | Headaches lasting from 30 minutes to 7
days
 | At least 2 of the following pain
characteristics:
 | Pressing/tightening (nonpulsating)
quality
 | Mild or moderate intensity (may
inhibit but does not prohibit activities)
 | Bilateral location
 | No aggravation from climbing stairs
or similar routine physical activity
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| | |
 | Both of the following:
 | No nausea or vomiting
 | Sensitivity of light and sound is
absent or only one is present
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 | Secondary headache types not suggested or
confirmed
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Chronic tension-type headache
 | Average headache frequency of more than
15 days per month for more than 6 months fulfilling the following criteria
 | At least 2 of the following pain
characteristics:
 | Pressing/tightening (nonpulsating)
quality
 | Mild or moderate intensity (may
inhibit but does not prohibit activities)
 | Bilateral location
 | No aggravation from climbing stairs
or similar routine physical activity
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| | |
 | Both of the following:
 | No vomiting
 | No more than one of the
following: nausea, Avoidance of light
and sound
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 | Secondary headache types not suggested or
confirmed
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Although formerly conceived as muscular contraction, the more likely cause of
these headaches is believed now to be abnormal neuronal sensitivity and pain
facilitation, not abnormal muscle contraction. Headache is not related
directly to muscle contraction, and possible hypersensitivity of neurons in the
trigeminal nucleus caudalis has been suggested.
Frequency:
 | In the US: Tension
headache is the most common type of headache, and women are more likely to
be affected than men.
|
History: Tension headaches are characterized by pain that is
usually mild or moderate in severity and bilateral in distribution. Unilateral
pain may be occasionally experienced as well, however. Headache is commonly
reported as a constant, tight, pressing, or band-like sensation in the head.
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Common to Tension Headache
|
 | The majority of these
headaches last less than 24 hours. |
 | Headache pain differs from
the typical pulsating/throbbing quality of a
migraine headache. |
 | Prodrome and aura are
absent. |
 | The deep steady ache
differs from the typical throbbing quality
of migraine headache. |
 | Occasionally, the headache
may be throbbing or unilateral, but most
patients do not report sensitivity to light
and sound, or nausea, which commonly are
associated with migraine.
|
 | Some patients may have
neck, jaw, or temporomandibular joint, (TMJ),
discomfort. |
Migraine Headache
Migraine pain may be localized to one side
of the head, behind the eye, the back of the neck, or about the face. The pain
is associated with nausea and sometimes vomiting. Patients become sensitive to
light (photophobia), sounds, (phonophobia), and certain smells (osmophobia).
Intermittent dizziness may occur. Some patients, called migraineurs, may develop
an “aura,” that is, a feeling that comes on before the headaches begin.
These auras may be associated with visual changes, such as spots, (scintillating
scotomas), tunnel vision, or wavy lines, (fortification spectrum). The
headaches may last up to three days and may occur several times per week or as
infrequently as once or twice a year. Women are more prone to migraines than
men.
Cluster Headaches
Cluster headaches are given their name based on the fact that the attacks of
pain occur in clusters that may last several weeks to months. The pain is
agonizing and usually affects one side of the face, involving severe pain behind
one of the eyes with associated nasal congestion and runny nose. Oddly, men tend
to get these types of headaches more frequently than women.
Where Do I Begin?
Before you seek any treatment approach to
your headache pain, it would be wise to make sure that the underlying cause of
your headache is correctly diagnosed. Evaluations for your headache typically
involve your PCP, (Primary Care Provider), however, examination by an
appropriately trained neurologist is wise. Our office specializes in extensive
neurologic evaluation of each patient prior to undertaking any headache treatment
regimen. It is important that you have your condition(s) properly
diagnosed so that you do not waste valuable time should the underlying cause of
your headache be serious and/or progressive, or, should such headache treatment be
contraindicated for any reason. Additionally, any headache treatment that you receive, be
it from an allopathic, chiropractic, or other integrative approach, will likely
not be as beneficial if it is not diagnosis directed. The fundamental
healing axiom of “first do no harm” must be a guiding principle whenever a
medical provider encounters a patient. Patients seeking any form of manipulation
should do their homework on the proposed providers and techniques used in order
to find competent practitioners capable of performing such procedures as safely
as possible. The risks and benefits must be clearly discussed. Just as one
chooses their surgeon carefully, so too must a patient evaluate any practitioner
who would attempt manipulation. So too should a patient scrutinize any
proposed drug therapy headache treatment, or other drug treatment for that
matter, without a logical accompanying diagnosis.
During the course of any headache treatment, it would be extremely wise to
maintain a log of temporal course and severity of your headaches. Rate
your headaches from 1-10 on severity, and mark a calendar when you have a
headache with the severity rating and also how long it lasted. This will
later prove invaluable when determining the benefits, if any, of your headache treatment,
as you will have something to reflect back on to demonstrate reduction of
severity or frequency of the headaches.
If you would like to schedule a free consultation,
or just have questions, please contact us using the form on our Contact
Page.
References available upon request

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